Texas

Managed LTSS Program

Through Medicaid §1115 authority, Texas STAR+PLUS (inception: 1998) provides primary, acute, behavioral, and LTSS (Personal Attendant, Assisted Living, PERS, nursing, Adult Foster Care, dental, respite, home-delivered meals, OT/PT/ST, consumer directed services, home mods, medical supplies) to eligible adults age 21 and older with disability (SSI), adults age 21 and older in Community-Based Alternatives HCBS waiver, adults age 65 and older, and full-benefit Medicare-Medicaid enrollees. Certain groups are excluded, such as people living in nursing facilities, ICFs-MR, and in HCBS waivers other than the community-based alternatives waiver. Enrollment is mandatory for full-benefit Medicare-Medicaid enrollees. (Source: CMS and Truven Health Analytics, The Growth of Managed Long-Term Services and Supports (MLTSS) Programs: A 2012 Update, July 2012) Program Website

Under the Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program §1115 demonstration waiver (Approved 12/12/2011), Texas is expanding STAR and STAR+PLUS (MMLTC) statewide and using savings from the expansion of managed care and the discontinuation of supplemental provider payments to finance new funding pools to assist hospitals and other providers with uncompensated care costs and to promote delivery system transformation and improvement. The Texas Health & Human Services Commission submitted a proposed amendment to the §1115 on 5/3/2012, proposing to add Day Activity Health Services to the existing STAR+PLUS waiver, effective September 1, 2012. The service targets individuals who are eligible for the STAR+PLUS waiver and exceed the financial requirements for Day Activity and Health Services under the §1915(i) authority. Services include nursing and personal care, physical rehabilitation, noon meal and snacks, social, educational and recreational activities, and transportation. (Source: Medicaid.gov)
CMS Approval Letter (12/12/2011)
Approval Document (Effective 12/12/2011)

The Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) promulgated new permanent payment rules that implement the provider eligibility requirements and payment methodologies approved by CMS under the §1115 Healthcare Transformation and Quality Improvement Program waiver. (Source: Texas Register, June 22, 2012)
State information on the adopted rules

On June 19, 2013, the state submitted a further amendment to its §1115 demonstration waiver; and CMS approved the amendment on March 6, 2014. The amendment allows the state to make several managed care changes to the §1115 waiver, including carving nursing facility services into managed care and adding additional mental health services and HCBS to managed care. The addition of cognitive rehabilitative services is effective March 6, 2014; all other amendment changes are effective September 1, 2014. (Source: CMS.gov)
Request for Amendment (Submitted 6/19/2013)
Approval Document (Effective 3/6/2014 and 9/1/2014)

In a March 2014 information session, Texas HHS verified it will expand STAR+PLUS statewide on September 1, 2014. On this date, the state will implement the Behavioral Health carve-in to managed care and I/DD acute care service carve-ins to managed care. People living in nursing facilities will move into STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care on March 1, 2015. (Source: HMA Weekly Roundup, January 29, 2014; Texas HHS Managed Care Informational PowerPoint, March 2014; State Health and Human Services website)
Texas HHS Managed Care Informational PowerPoint (3/2014)

On June 16, 2014, the state released an update on its §1115 waiver Delivery System Reform Incentive Payment (DSRIP) project related to Behavioral Health. The five-year Medicaid demonstration waiver includes an $11.4 billion DSRIP pool to support coordinated care and quality improvements through 20 regional healthcare partnerships. (Source: HMA Weekly Roundup, 6/18/2014; Presentation to the House Appropriations Article II Subcommittee: Behavioral Healthcare Projects in the 1115 Transformation Waiver; 6/16/2014)

On March 1, 2015, the state expanded managed care to include nursing home residents.  People living in nursing facilities will now receive full Medicaid managed care coverage through a STAR+PLUS health plan.  (Source:  State HHSC website)

On March 3, 2015, the North Texas Behavioral Health Authority (NTBHA) submitted to HHSC/DSHS a proposed plan to phase out the NorthSTAR behavioral health managed care program and replace it with an administration services organization (ASO) contract to continue the provision of managed behavioral health services in Dallas, Ellis, Rockwall, Navarro, Hunt, and Kaufman Counties.  The proposed plan is in line with the Sunset Advisory Commission’s recommendation to transition from NorthSTAR to an updated behavioral health services model.  (Source:  NTBHA website)
Sunset Issue 9:  NorthSTAR PowerPoint Presentation (1/13/2015)
NTBHA Preliminary Plan for Indigent BH Services (3/3/2015)

The Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) circulated a Request for Information (RFI) for MCOs that are interested in establishing a managed LTSS program for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities, or the IDD population, in Texas. Responses were due to HHSC by August 20, 2015. (Source: Texas HHSC, 7/20/2015; HMA Roundup, 7/29/2015)

On October 1, 2015, the Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) announced awards regarding a request for proposal (RFP) that integrates children eligible for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and other SSI-related home and community-based service (HCBS) programs into the state’s STAR Kids managed care program. The program goes into effect in the fall of 2016. (Source: RFP Announcement 10/1/2015)

The Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) has requested CMS approval, through a section 1115 amendment, of the addition of STAR+PLUS HCBS Program slots that were newly appropriated by the 84th Texas Legislature, as well as a new electronic process for assessing the STAR+PLUS HCBS Program individual service plans. (Source: Medicaid.gov 11/30/2015)

The Texas Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) announced on November 15, 2016, that it will reprocure contracts for the entire state under STAR+PLUS, which is the state’s MLTSS program. Initially HHSC intended on only reprocuring the Dallas and Tarrant areas. The anticipated implementation date is January 1, 2019. (Source: HHSC 11/15/2016) 

STAR Kids

Beginning September 1, 2015, most children and young adults under the age of 21 who get SSI Medicaid or HCBS will receive some or all of their Medicaid services through a new program known as STAR Kids. This program is a Medicaid managed care model designed specifically for children and young adults with special needs. Enrollees will receive comprehensive service coordination. Children and youth enrolled in the Medically Dependent Children Program and children enrolled in the Youth Empowerment Services mental health and substance abuse waiver will receive all of their services (LTSS and acute care) through STAR Kids. Individuals who receive services through other home and community-based programs administered by DADS will continue to receive LTSS through that program, but will receive acute care through STAR Kids. (Source: Texas HHS Managed Care Informational PowerPoint, March 2014; HMA Weekly Roundup, January 29, 2014)

On March 19, 2014, the state released a draft RFP for establishment of the STAR Kids Medicaid managed care program. The state will release the final RFP in July 2014, and the state will accept proposals through late October 2014. (Source: HMA Weekly Roundup, 3/26/2014)

State Demonstration to Integrate Care for Dual Eligible Individuals

In May 2012, the state submitted to CMS a proposal for the Texas Dual Eligibles Integrated Care Demonstration Project. (Source: NASDDDS Managed Care Tracking Report, October 2012)
Demonstration Proposal (5/2012)

On May 23, 2014, CMS and the state signed an MOU for the Texas Dual Eligibles Integrated Care Demonstration Project. The demonstration will be open to all duals in six counties (Bexar, Dallas, El Paso, Harris, Hidalgo, and Tarrant) aged 21 and older, with exception of following: 1) Duals residing in ICF/IIDs; and 2) Duals receiving services through the following §1915(c) waivers: Community Living Assistance and Support Services; Deaf Blind with Multiple Disabilities Program; Home and Community-Based Services; and Texas Home Living Program. Additionally, duals currently enrolled in a Medicare Advantage plan operated by a parent organization that is not participating in the demonstration must disenroll from their current MA plan. Existing STAR+PLUS Medicaid managed care plans in the six counties will serve the duals demonstration population as STAR+PLUS Medicare-Medicaid Plans (MMPs).

STAR+PLUS MMPs will begin receiving opt-in enrollments in January 2015, with passive enrollment set to begin on March 1, 2015. Enrollees will be able to opt-out of enrollment at any time, effective on the first day of the following month. (Source: HMA Weekly Roundup, 5/28/2014; CMS.gov, 7/2014; State Duals Demonstration website, 7/2/2014) 
Memorandum of Understanding (5/23/2014)
MOU Addendum (6/6/2014)
Three-Way Contract for Demonstration (11/18/2014)

The state has delayed its duals demonstration implementation until March 1, 2015. The state will begin opt-in enrollment in March 2015 and passive enrollment in April 2015. (Source: Texas HHS website)
Texas HHS Commission Presentation (9/3/2014)
Texas Readiness Review Tool (9/29/2014)

On March 1, 2015, the state began rolling out its dual eligible demonstration program.  The program will be limited to dual eligible clients in the state’s six most populated counties:  Bexar, Dallas, El Paso; Harris, Hidalgo, and Tarrant.  Full implementation is expected by Summer 2015.  (Source:  State HHSC website; HMA Weekly Roundup, 3/11/2015)

On May 28, 2015, Atlantic Information Services, Inc. reported that enrollment in Texas’ duals demonstration has reached 27,616 participants, primarily as a result of the state’s passive enrollment program. (Source: AIS Health, 5/28/2015)

Balancing Incentive Program

On September 4, 2012, CMS approved the state's BIP application, awarding $301.5 million of enhanced Medicaid funds. Texas must implement the required structural changes and achieve a 50 percent benchmark of Medicaid community-based LTSS expenditures by October 2015. HHSC has delegated coordination of BIP activities to DADS. (Source: State website)
BIP Application (6/29/2012)
BIP Structural Change Work Plan

Section 1915(i) HCBS State Plan Option (Withdrawn)

Texas submitted a proposed §1915(i) HCBS State Plan Amendment to CMS; however, the state later withdrew its proposed SPA. (Source: Kaiser HCBS State Plan Option website, 5/2014)

Section 1915(k) Community First Choice Option

Senate Bill 7 from the 2013 Texas Legislature required the state to put in place a cost-effective option for attendant and habilitation services for people with disabilities who have STAR+PLUS Medicaid coverage. The Community First Choice Option will provide a 6 percent increase in federal matching funds for Medicaid for these services. Texas is planning to begin a Community First Choice program on March 1, 2015. This means: individuals on a 1915(c) waiver interest list who meet eligibility and coverage requirements will be eligible on March 1, 2015 to get Community First Choice services; and individuals already getting services through a 1915(c) waiver will continue to get those services exactly as they do today from their existing providers. (Source: State CFC website, 6/2014)

As of November 2014, the state has officially submitted a Section 1915(k) Community First Choice Option SPA to CMS for approval.  (Source:  Kaiser Community First Choice website, 10/2014)

Texas received approval of its Community First Choice Option SPA on April 2, 2015. (Source: SPA Summary 6/2/2015)